After leaves have fallen, the task of clearing and disposing of them begins
Chore or treat?
Golden leaves falling from the trees are a sure sign that autumn has arrived. While this brings beauty to the garden, it means that the task of clearing them up has begun.
Prioritise removing leaves from lawns; even a thin layer reduces light and causes grass to yellow. A rubber or plastic (left) or spring-tine rake is ideal for this, although a scarifying machine will collect leaves and remove moss at the same time (these are available to hire).
A spring-tine rake is useful for leaves under shrubs, but a standard garden rake is best in borders. Pieces of wood board or purpose-made plastic versions can be used as scoops to move leaves into barrows or bags.
Leaves left on top of alpines and other 'delicate' plants can lead to the plants rotting, so they should be removed as soon as possible.
Leaves that fall around shrubs can be left to break down naturally. Just ensure that they aren’t heaped around the base of main stems, as this could encourage rot.
A helping hand
Leaf blowers and vacuums make autumn cleanups easier. Use leaf blowers to push debris into a pile for gathering. Some garden vacuums suck leaves into a collection bag; others collect and shred waste ready to go onto the compost heap.
Composting leaves
Leaves can be composted to make a fantastic soil improver and mulch called leafmould. Ensure they are moist before packing them into a compost bin or black polythene bag; after six to 18 months, depending on the leaves and temperatures inside the heap or bag, the compost should be ready. Mix in soft material such as grass clippings, and turn the heap to aid quicker decomposition.
Leigh Hunt