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Eriophorum angustifolium

common cotton grass

A vigorously spreading perennial forming many tufts of dark green, linear leaves, with white-hairy flower-heads in summer

Other common names
common cotton sedge
downy ling
see moretassel cotton grass
Synonyms
Eriophorum polystachion
Scirpus angustifolius
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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Poorly–drained
pH
Acid
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Black White Green White
Autumn Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Cyperaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

Eriophorum are evergreen rhizomatous perennials forming spreading clumps of tufted, linear leaves, with solitary or clustered, ovoid black-scaled, silky-haired flower-heads, followed by conspicuous cottony white fruiting heads

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Subarctic & Temp N Hemis.

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in acid soil at pond margins, in full sun, in water up to 5cm deep. See pond plants and bog gardens for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by division in spring

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Wildflower meadow
  • Low Maintenance
Pruning

Deadhead regularly

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

May be affected by powdery mildews

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