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Clethra alnifolia 'Sixteen Candles'

white alder 'Sixteen Candles'

'Sixteen Candles' is a compact, upright, deciduous shrub with glossy foliage turning yellow in autumn. Bears groups of upright, tapering, candle-like spikes of sweet-scented, white flowers in summer

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Size
Ultimate height
1.5–2.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
5–10 years
Ultimate spread
1.5–2.5 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer White Green
Autumn White Yellow Green
Winter
Position
  • Full shade
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or North–facing or West–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Clethraceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Bushy
Genus

Clethra can be deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs, sometimes with attractive bark, with simple leaves and small, fragrant, usually white, bell-shaped flowers in racemes or panicles

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in fertile, humus-rich, moist but well-drained acid soil, best in part or dappled shade

Propagation

Propagate by softwood cuttings in early summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Low Maintenance
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

Pruning group 1; remove some of the old wood from the base in winter, leaving the strongest suckers as replacement growth

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.