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AGM plants have been through a rigorous trial and assessment programme. They are:
This plant will provide nectar and pollen for bees and the many other types of pollinating insects.
It is included in an evolving list of plants carefully researched and chosen by RHS experts. Divided into 3 groups these lists, linked below, are maintained by a team of RHS staff and are reviewed annually.
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Other common names Mexican sunflower Mexican marigold
goldflower of the Incas
Synonyms Tithonia speciosa
Family Asteraceae
Genus Tithonia can be annuals, perennials or shrubs, with simple or lobed leaves and long-stemmed, solitary, daisy-like flower-heads in late summer and autumn
Details T. rotundifolia is a large, branching annual to 2m, with large, broadly ovate leaves and vivid orange, daisy-like flowers 8cm across
Foliage Deciduous
Habit Bushy
Hardiness
All ratings refer to the UK growing conditions unless otherwise stated. Minimum temperature ranges (in degrees C) are shown in brackets
H2
Full Sun
Aspect West-facing or South-facing
Exposure Sheltered
Loam
Sand
MoistureWell-drained
SoilLoam, Sand
pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Ultimate height 1.5-2.5 metres
Ultimate spread 0.1-0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height 1-2 years
Cultivation Grow in well-drained, moderately fertile soil in full sun with shelter from strong winds. Water freely in dry weather. Cool overcast weather results in poor growth
Propagation Propagate by seed sown in gentle heat in spring
Suggested planting locations and garden types Cut Flowers Flower borders and beds Cottage & Informal Garden Gravel Garden
Pruning Cut back after flowering
Pests Young foliage may be attacked by slugs and snails
Diseases Generally disease free
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