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Cardiocrinum giganteum var. yunnanense

A bulbous perennial with basal rosettes of large, glossy, purple-green leaves to 45cm long. Smaller leaves are produced on the 3m tall, purple flower stems. In summer up to 20 trumpet-shaped, strongly-scented flowers are produced; the petals are white with a green flush and maroon stripes within

Synonyms
Cardiocrinum var. yunnanense
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Size
Ultimate height
2.5–4 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Purple Green Purple
Summer Purple White Green Purple
Autumn
Winter
Position
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or North–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Liliaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Columnar upright
Genus

Cardiocrinum are large bulbous perennials with heart-shaped leaves and trumpet-shaped flowers resembling lilies, folowed by erect oblong seed capsules. Monocarpic, the bulbs dying after flowering

Name status

Correct

Plant range
W. and C. China

How to grow

Cultivation

Plant bulbs just below the soil surface in autumn, in a cool, partially shaded, sheltered site in deep, fertile, humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil. Water freely in dry conditions and apply a balanced liquid fertiliser 2-3 times when in growth. Topdress annually with leaf mould. Provide a deep winter mulch

Propagation

Propagate by seed sown in deep trays in a cool, shaded bulb frame as soon as ripe. Remove offsets after flowering. Offsets may take 4-5 years to flower; seed raised plants take 7 years or more

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Flower borders and beds
  • Wall side borders
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to slugs

Diseases

May be susceptible to lily viruses

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