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Herbaceous Perennial

Achillea millefolium
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

common yarrow

A spreading stoloniferous perennial with narrow, finely pinnately dissected leaves and small, cream or pink flowerheads in flat heads in summer

Other common names
devil's nettle
hundred-leaved grass
see morelace plant
milfoil
nose pepper
nosebleed
old man's pepper
sanguinary
savory tea
soldier's woundwort
thousand weed
thousand-leaf
thousand-seal
milddail
Synonyms
Achillea pratensis
Achillea millefolium var. nigrescens
see moreAchillea ambigua Poll.
Achillea millefolium white
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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Cream Pink Green
Autumn
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or North–facing or West–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Asteraceae
Native to the UK
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Spreading branched
Genus

Achillea can be mat-forming or upright perennials, mostly herbaceous, with sometimes aromatic, pinnately divided or simple and toothed leaves and flattened clusters of small, daisy-like flower-heads

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Europe to W Asia

How to grow

Cultivation

Suitable for growing in a sunny situation in the in the wild garden or rock garden. Good for cutting and drying

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by division in the spring

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Coastal
  • Prairie planting
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Wildflower meadow
  • Cottage and informal garden
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids

Diseases

May be susceptible to powdery mildews

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