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Nyssa aquatica

water tupelo

A tall deciduous tree which grows naturally in swampy conditions. Its trunk develops a wide base. Glossy green leaves turn orange, yellow and red in autumn. Fruits if they form, are dark purple-black

Other common names
large tupelo
tupelo gum
see morecotton gum
Synonyms
Nyssa uniflora
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Size
Ultimate height
Higher than 12 metres
Time to ultimate height
20–50 years
Ultimate spread
Wider than 8 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Poorly–drained
pH
Acid, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Green
Autumn Orange Red Yellow Purple Black
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

East–facing or North–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Nyssaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Spreading branched, Columnar upright
Genus

Nyssa are deciduous trees with ovate leaves colouring brilliantly in autumn; inconspicuous flowers are followed by small, dull purple fruits

Name status

Correct

Plant range
N America

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in reliably moist, fertile soil with shelter from winds, in sun or light shade. Does not like being transplanted - see tree cultivation

Propagation

Propagate by softwood cuttings in early summer or semi-ripe cuttings in summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Banks and slopes
Pruning

Pruning group 1

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

May be susceptible to honey fungus in gardens where it is present but insufficient data to determine degree of susceptibility

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