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Annual Biennial

Chenopodium album

bacon weed

A fast-growing, upright, branching annual to 2m high, with silvery green, lightly toothed leaves, which are narrower further up the plant, and mealy white underneath. Produces spikes of small, tightly clustered green flowers, which can go on to produces thousands of seed from each plant

Other common names
common goosefoot
dirtweed
see moredirty Dick
fat hen
frost blite
midden meals
muck weed
mutton tops
white goosefoot
lamb's quarters
pigweed
Synonyms
Chenopodium leiospermum

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Size
Ultimate height
1.5–2.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
1 year
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Sand
Loam
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Grey Silver
Summer Green Green Grey Silver
Autumn Green Green Grey Silver
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or West–facing or South–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Amaranthaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Spreading branched
Genus

Chenopodium can be annuals or perennials, with often mealy stems and foliage, simple or lobed leaves and minute flowers in termianl or axillary clusters, in a few species followed by colourful fruits

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Most vigorous in fertile, heavy soils in full sun, but will tolerate a range of positions and soil types. Spreads rapidly, generally considered a weed.

Propagation

Self- and wind pollinated, propagates by seed produced prolifically through the growing season. Seed can remain viable in the soil for many years

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Wildlife gardens
Pruning

Remove before seeding to prevent spreading

Pests

May be susceptible to root nematodes

Diseases

May be susceptible to downy mildews

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