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Herbaceous Perennial

Chloranthus fortunei

Fortune's chloranthus

A herbaceous perennial with purple-black stems, each supporting a single whorl of leaves that open deep purple in spring then mature to deep green in summer. From late spring to early summer pairs of white, tassel-like flowers are produced above the leaves

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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Black White Purple
Summer Black White Green
Autumn Black Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H4
Botanical details
Family
Chloranthaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Columnar upright
Genus

Chloranthus are herbaceous perennials or sub-shrubs with leaves arranged in pairs or whorls. Upright or hanging sprays of small, white or yellow, petal-less flowers are followed by green, red or white berries

Name status

Correct

Plant range
China

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in moist but well-drained soil in sun for best colour, or semi-shade

Propagation

Propagate by division

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.