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Restio subverticillatus
  • RHS AGM

whorled restio

A tufted, reed-like perennial with erect to arching dark green, almost woody stems with whorls of thread-like green leaves or modified branches growing from each node, giving a fountain effect. Stems grow to 2m in height, forming clumps to 1.5m wide. Male and female plants are separate (dioecious). White female flowers are borne on masses of thin stems in spring, followed by grey-brown shiny nutlets in autumn. Male flowers are yellow-green, maturing through bronze to grey

Synonyms
Ischyrolepis subverticillata

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Size
Ultimate height
1.5–2.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green White Yellow Green
Summer Green
Autumn Green Brown Grey Silver
Winter Green
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

West–facing or East–facing or South–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H2
Botanical details
Family
Restionaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Bushy
Genus

Restio is a genus of dioecious (with male and female flowers are borne on separate plants) perennials with a rhizome-creeping or tufted habit that superficially have a rush-like appearance. Leaves are reduced to persistent sheaths enclosing the bases of the flowering stems. Originating from Southern Africa and Australia

Name status

Correct

Plant range
South Africa (Cape)

How to grow

Cultivation

Under glass, grow in loam-based compost (JI No2) in full light. Water moderately and provide low humidity. In winter water sparingly. Outdoors, grow in moderately fertile, well-drained preferably acidic soil in full sun. In frost prone areas, plant out after last frosts and then lift and bring under cover in the autumn

Propagation

Propagate by seed in containers at 16-18°C (61-64F) after soaking the seed for 24 hours

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Mediterranean climate plants
  • Architectural
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Coastal
  • Patio and container plants
  • Sub-tropical
  • Cut flowers
  • Banks and slopes
Pruning

Little or no pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to glasshouse red spider mite and glasshouse whitefly when grown under glass

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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