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Woodwardia prolifera
  • RHS AGM

A clump forming, evergreen to semi-evergreen fern with fronds that can reach up to 2m long on mature specimens and the frond leaflets (pinnae) are characteristically narrow. The young fronds vary in colour, sometimes green but often very intensely coloured carmine or orange. In late summer and early autumn small plantlets can often be seen on the mature frond upper surfaces.

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Size
Ultimate height
1–1.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
1.5–2.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Clay
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Neutral, Acid
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Orange Red
Summer Green
Autumn Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Full shade
  • Partial shade
Aspect

West–facing or East–facing or North–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H3
Botanical details
Family
Blechnaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Semi evergreen or Evergreen
Habit
Clump forming, Spreading branched
Genus

Woodwardia are robust rhizomatous ferns with deciduous or evergreen, pinnate to bipinnate fronds, bearing spores in chain-like lines on the undersides

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Best grown in a sheltered position in moist but free draining soil in partial shade. Grown outside in the UK this fern may require some additional winter protection and will benefit from some mulching. For further general information see advice on how to grow ferns.

Propagation

Propagate by division or by using plantlets formed on the frond surface.

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Low Maintenance
  • Flower borders and beds
  • Underplanting of roses and shrubs
Pruning

No pruning required, but remove any faded fronds as necessary

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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