Bulbophyllum wendlandianum

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Synonyms

Cirrhopetalum umbellatum

A small-sized, epiphytic, evergreen, warm to cool growing orchid species. Each pseudobulb, which is a morphological adaptation of stem for storing water and nutrients, carries single green, leathery leaf. Rhizome is approximately 4cm long between each pseudobulb. Flowering stems arise from the tip of newly formed pseudobulbs and carry up to 7 simultaneously opening flowers, arranged in tight umbels. Each flower is up to 15cm long, with red and yellow lateral sepals fused, facing downwards. Dorsal sepal is short, fringed, creating a ''cap'' above the centre of flower.

Position

Partial shade

Max Height

Up to 10 cm

Max Spread

0.1-0.5 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
2–5 years
Max Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Max Height
Up to 10 cm

Growing Conditions

Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Neutral

Position

Partial shade
Aspect
North–facing or East–facing or West–facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness

Hardiness Ratings

All ratings refer to the UK growing conditions unless otherwise stated. Minimum temperature ranges (in degrees C) are shown in brackets

  • H1A: under glass all year (>15C)
  • H1B: can be grown outside in the summer (10 - 15)
  • H1C: can be grown outside in the summer (5 - 10)
  • H2: tolerant of low temperatures, but not surviving being frozen (1 to 5)
  • H3: hardy in coastal and relatively mild parts of the UK (-5 to 1)
  • H4: hardy through most of the UK (-10 to -5)
  • H5: hardy in most places throughout the UK even in severe winters (-15 to -10)
  • H6: hardy in all of UK and northern Europe (-20 to -15)
  • H7: hardy in the severest European continental climates (< -20)
H1A

Colour & Scent

Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Orchidaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Spreading branched
Genus
A large, diverse genus of mainly epiphytic, sympodial tropical orchids, producing a clump of small pseudobulbs, which serve as plant’s storage for water and nutrients. Most species carry one leaf on top of each pseudobulb. Over 2000 species have been described and accepted
Name Status
Correct
Plant Range
Madagascar to SE Asia

How to Grow

Cultivation

Grow in an open, free-draining, bark-based orchid compost with addition of perlite and sphagnum moss. Due to plants' spreading growth habit, they are best accommodated in wide, shallow pots or baskets. Provide enough filtered light, but keep away from direct sunlight or a heating source. Plants require high humidity of 60 - 80 % and frequent misting/watering. Ensure that all water drains away, preventing the plant sitting in wet. Orchid fertiliser can be applied regularly throughout the growing season. Reduce watering and feeding in winter months. Ideal temperatures are around minimum 15°C at night and up to maximum 30 °C during day.

Propagation

Propagation by seed is only possible in a controlled laboratory environment. Mature plants may be divided when the plant overgrows its container. Each division should have at least 3 older pseudobulbs with a sufficient amount of stored energy and water, to support new growth and reduce stress after repotting.

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • Conservatory and greenhouse

Pruning

No pruning required. Remove spent flower stem at the base.

Pests

May be susceptible to mealybugs and scale insects infestations.

Diseases

Generally disease-free.