Pinus parviflora 'Goykuri'

RHS Plant Profile
Japanese white pine 'Goykuri'
Trees Conifers

A semi-dwarf, fairly slow-growing, evergreen coniferous tree only reaching 2m (6½ft) high and 1.5m (5ft) across after around ten years. The tree has a densely, conical profile The short, blue-green needles are stiff and produced in groups of five at the tips of new stems. They are approximately 3cm (1¼in) long and slightly curved or twisted giving the trees' canopy a ruffled texture. It is an ideal choice for a small city, or courtyard garden, where an architectural or evergreen focal point is needed

Position

Full sun

Soil Types

Loam, Sand

Max Height

4-8 metres

Max Spread

1-1.5 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
20–50 years
Max Spread
1-1.5 metres
Max Height
4-8 metres

Growing Conditions

Loam Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid or Neutral

Position

Full sun
Aspect
South–facing or West–facing
Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Drought Resistance
Yes

Colour & Scent

Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Pinaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Columnar upright
Genus
Pinus can be shrubs or large, evergreen trees, some species with attractive bark, developing an irregular outline with age and bearing long needle-like leaves in bundles of 2, 3 or 5; conspicuous cones may fall or remain on the tree for years
Name Status
Accepted

How to Grow

Cultivation

Grow in well-drained, preferably neutral to acidic soil in full sun

Propagation

Propagate by grafting

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • Architectural
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Patio and container plants
  • Rock garden
  • Low Maintenance

Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to adelgids, conifer aphid, sawfly larvae, and pine shoot moth

Diseases

May be susceptible to honey fungus and needle cast diseases