Brahea edulis

RHS Plant Profile
Guadalupe palm

Synonyms

Erythea edulis

Palms

A slow growing, single stemmed palm with large, pleated, fan-shaped leaves emerging from the plant up to 12m (40ft). Leaves are mid-green in colour, eventually arching downwards. The trunk is, grey-brown, being thickest at the base and tapering upwards. In summer mature trees bear cream flowers on branched stems (panicles), followed by edible green-brown fruit

Position

Full sun

Soil Types

Clay, Loam, Sand

Max Height

8-12 metres

Max Spread

2.5-4 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
20–50 years
Max Spread
2.5-4 metres
Max Height
8-12 metres

Growing Conditions

Clay Loam Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid or Neutral or Alkaline

Position

Full sun
Aspect
South–facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H4

Colour & Scent

Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Arecaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Columnar upright
Genus
Brahea is a genus of palms, endemic to Mexico and Central America. Also called hesper palms, they all have large, fan-shaped leaves.
Name Status
Correct
Plant Range
Guadalupe

How to Grow

Cultivation

Grow under glass in peat-free, loam-based potting compost in full light. Sow seed at 23-27°C (73-81°F) in spring. In growth water moderately and apply a balanced liquid fertiliser monthly; water sparingly in winter. Pot on or topdress in spring. See: palm cultivation indoors. Outdoors, grow in well-drained soil in full sun; will tolerate poor dry soil. Tolerates average winter temperatures in southern, urban and coastal regions of UK once mature.

Propagation

Propagate by seed

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Sub-tropical
  • Patio and container plants
  • Coastal
  • Low Maintenance
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
  • Flower borders and beds
  • Edible fruit

Pruning

No pruning required. Remove the lowest withered leaves (fronds) to improve appearances and leave a clear trunk.

Pests

May be susceptible to glasshouse red spider mite and scale insects.

Diseases

Generally disease-free.