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Annual BiennialGrass Like

Aira caryophyllea

silver hair grass

A native annual grass found throughout the British Isles, forming dense tussocks up to 30cm high, with very fine, thread-like leaves. Airy sprays of silvery spikelets, sometimes tinged purple, appear from late spring to mid-summer

Other common names
mouse grass
brigwellt arian
Synonyms
Aira armoricana
Aira multiculmis
Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
1 year
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Grey Silver Green
Summer Green Grey Silver Green
Autumn Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Poaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Tufted
Genus

Aira can be annual or biennial, tufted grasses with thread-like leaves and lax panicles of small silvery or purplish flowers in summer

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Europe, Asia, Africa

How to grow

Cultivation

Found on dry, sandy or rocky ground, even growing on walls. It will thrive in poor, well-drained soil in full sun

Propagation

Propagate by seed

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Gravel garden
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

Cut back old growth in early spring to keep tidy

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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