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Alpine RockeryShrubs

Helianthemum apenninum

white rock rose

A very rare native, found only on a few cliffs in Somerset and Devon, and resembling garden rock roses. Wiry, woody, spreading stems carry small, dark, evergreen leaves with greyish-white undersides. Relatively large flowers, white with yellow stamens, are produced from late spring to mid-summer

Other common names
Appenine sun rose
Synonyms
Cistus hirsutus Lam. 1779
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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
5–10 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring White Green
Summer White Green
Autumn Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Cistaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Matforming
Genus

Helianthemum are bushy or spreading evergreen shrubs with small paired leaves and saucer-shaped flowers borne in short racemes in spring and early summer

Name status

Correct

Plant range
SW Europe

How to grow

Cultivation

Grows naturally in dry grassland over limestone rocks on sea cliffs. Prefers alkaline to neutral, moist but well-drained soil in full sun, but will tolerate acid soil and dry conditions and grows well in short turf

Propagation

Propagate by seed sown in autumn, or by softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Coastal
  • Gravel garden
  • Rock garden
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Banks and slopes
Pruning

Pruning group 10 after flowering

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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