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Annual BiennialHerbaceous Perennial

Ratibida columnifera f. pulcherrima

most beautiful upright prairie coneflower

An erect perennial, to 30cm tall, sometimes grown as an annual or biennial, with narrowly-divided, hairy, greyish-green foliage. From summer to autumn it bears daisy-like flowers with downward-facing red-brown petals, often with a yellow edge, and a tall, cylindrical centre starting pale green and turning red-brown

Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
1–2 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Grey Silver
Summer Brown Green Red Yellow Green Grey Silver
Autumn Brown Green Red Yellow Green Grey Silver
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H6
Botanical details
Family
Asteraceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Bushy
Genus

Ratibida are biennials or perennials with erect stems developing from woody-based crowns. The flowers have colourful, outer ray florets and a tall, central boss of green, then brown, disc florets

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in dry, well-drained, neutral to slightly alkaline soil in full sun

Propagation

Propagate by seed sown in containers in a cold frame in early spring, or by division of young plants in spring

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Gravel garden
  • Prairie planting
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Patio and container plants
  • Cut flowers
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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