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Cactus Succulent

Sesuvium portulacastrum

American sea purslane

A vigorous, fleshy, trailing succulent-like evergreen perennial with smooth reddish-green stems that branch out along the ground and oval leaves which turn red to yellow as they mature. Small but showy pink flowers appear throughout the year, opening for a few hours each day. These are followed by small, shiny black seeds contained in small pods. Salt, flood and drought tolerant. Acts as an important sand stabilizer in coastal areas

Other common names
mboga
West Indian samphire
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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Poorly–drained, Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Red Pink Green Red Yellow
Summer Green Red Pink Green Red Yellow
Autumn Green Red Pink Green Red Yellow Black
Winter Green Red Pink Green Red Yellow
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Aizoaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Spreading branched, Trailing
Name status

Correct

Plant range
Southern Hemisphere

How to grow

Cultivation

Very easy to grow in sandy soil in full sun. Ideal for coastal gardens and will tolerate both drought and flooding. Grow in pots and containers or a hanging basket as a trailing plant

Propagation

Propagate by seed in spring or cuttings in late summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Coastal
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Patio and container plants
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free but may be susceptible to slugs and snails

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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