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Tsuga mertensiana

mountain hemlock

T. mertensiana is a fairly slow-growing evergreen tree, broadly conical in habit, with blue-grey linear leaves aranged all round the brown shoots; pendulous cones are 5-8cm in length, with recurved scales

Other common names
Californian hemlock
Size
Ultimate height
Higher than 12 metres
Time to ultimate height
20–50 years
Ultimate spread
4–8 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Blue Grey Silver
Summer Blue Grey Silver
Autumn Blue Grey Silver Brown
Winter Blue Grey Silver
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

West–facing or East–facing or South–facing or North–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Pinaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Columnar upright
Genus

Tsuga are evergreen trees, broadly conical in habit, with a drooping leading shoot,linear leaves which are white beneath, and small ovoid cones

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Western N America

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in moist but well-drained soil in sun or partial shade. Good specimen tree

Propagation

Propagate by seed or semi-hardwood cutings

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Low Maintenance
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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