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Myrmecodia tuberosa

ant plant

An epiphytic plant with a swollen, semi-succulent stem (known as a caudex), which is sometimes ridged or spiny. This is made up of cavities or tunnels that evolved in its native environment to host colonies of ants. Leathery, elliptic green leaves are held on pale fleshy stalks and often crowded around the tip of the stem. Small white flowers are produced directly from the main stem, followed by fleshy orange-red berries

Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
10–20 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring White Green
Summer Green Orange Red
Autumn Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H1A
Botanical details
Family
Rubiaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Columnar upright
Name status

Unresolved

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in an open, free draining medium such as orchid bark, or mounted on cork; plants are prone to root rot in poor drainage. Position in bright filtered light with protection from hot sun and maintain high humidity; may benefit from occasional misting with rainwater

Propagation

Propagate by seed sown as soon as ripe

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Houseplants
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to scale insects, mealybugs and red spider mite

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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