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Amorpha canescens

lead plant

Deciduous spreading shrub producing hairy, grey-white shoots and feathery, grey-green aromatic leaves, 6-15cm long, made up of 10-20 pairs of overlapping, oval leaflets. Bears spikes, 15cm long, of small dark violet-purple or purplish blue flowers with orange anthers, from late summer to early autumn. Grows to about 1m x 1m.

Other common names
leadwort
North American wild tea
Synonyms
Amorpha brachycarpa
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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
5–10 years
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained, Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring White Grey Silver
Summer Blue Purple Orange Grey Silver
Autumn Grey Silver
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Fabaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Suckering, Columnar upright, Bushy
Genus

Amorpha are deciduous shrubs with pinnate leaves and racemes of tiny, single-petalled, deep purple or blue flowers in summer

Name status

Correct

Plant range
North America

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in light, sandy, well-drained soil in sun or partial shade

Propagation

Propagate by seed. Sow pre-soaked or scarified seed in autumn in containers in an open frame. Separate rooted suckers in autumn or winter

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Gravel garden
  • Mediterranean climate plants
  • Prairie planting
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

Pruning group 6

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

May be susceptible to rust diseases and powdery mildews

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