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Cactus Succulent

Agave angustifolia

A large, perennial succulent, usually stemless but sometimes with a short stem to 50cm, forming a rosette up to 2m across of stiff, linear to lance-shaped, green or grey-green leaves, with fine teeth along the edges and spines at the tips. Mature plants produce a tall, branching spike of small yellow-green flowers; the main rosette will die off after flowering, but plants often produce offsets

Synonyms
Agave angustifolia var. rubescens
Agave sobolifera var. serrulata
see moreAgave panamana
Agave elongata
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Size
Ultimate height
1.5–2.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
10–20 years
Ultimate spread
1.5–2.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Yellow Green Green Grey Silver
Summer Green Grey Silver
Autumn Green Grey Silver
Winter Green Grey Silver
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H2
Botanical details
Family
Asparagaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Clump forming
Potentially harmful
Skin irritant. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling
Genus

Agave can be perennial or monocarpic succulents, forming rosettes of usually rigid, fleshy, spiny-edged leaves, with funnel-shaped flowers in racemes or panicles often much taller than the rosettes

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Mexico to C America

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow under glass in cactus compost, water freely when in growth, but keep almost dry over winter. Apply a dilute, liquid fertiliser 3 or 4 times during the growing season. Can be moved onto the patio during the summer months, but needs to overwinter in a greenhouse or conservatory. See hardy cacti and succulent cultivation for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by seed, or by removing offsets in spring or autumn

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Sub-tropical
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to scale insects

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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