Quick facts
Learning objectives:
Create a garland using natural materials to support local bird populations
Learn the dietary preferences and seasonal needs of local bird species
Enhance fine motor skills through threading and assembling the garland components
Science: Study the diets and seasonal behaviors of local bird species
Art & Design: Foster creativity and fine motor skills through the design and assembly of the garland
Geography: Explore local wildlife habitats and the importance of supporting biodiversity
Key vocabulary
Birdseed | Garland | String | Wildlife | Feeder | Threading | Hanging | Nutrition
Preparation and equipment
Preparation
Select types of food that are appropriate to the age of the pupils you are working with, as larger pieces of fruit will need to be cut with a knife. You may wish to prepare these beforehand.
Equipment
- or string
- Cookie cutters (optional)
- A strong, blunt needle with a large eye
- Selection of food appropriate for birds (see hints and tips)
Step by step
Guide pupils to create their own bird feeder garland. In their wider learning, they could find out more about the local bird population or learn about the diets and seasonal needs of wildlife. This activity is also great for supporting the development of fine motor skills.
- Decide how long you want your garland to be and cut a length of to size
- Thread a strong needle with your twine. If working with young pupils, we recommend a blunt safety needle
- Tie a knot in your twine at the opposite end to the needle
- Push the needle through each piece of food to thread it onto the twine. You could encourage pupils to arrange their food to make a pattern
- When the garland is full, remove the needle and secure the end with a knot
- Hang your garland in an outdoor space
Hints and tips
- Make sure you have checked that all the food is suitable for wild garden birds (e.g. dried fruit, plain popcorn, chunks or apple and pear, fresh or dried berries or grapes)
- Different species of birds like different treats. You could research what your visitors like to eat by experimenting with different foods and monitoring what gets eaten
- Remove any fruit that starts to look mouldy to prevent it causing harm to wildlife and, if you have pets, keep your garland out of their reach
- Once the birds have enjoyed their tasty treats, put any leftovers in the bin. Consider using natural instead of string as this is compostable too