Pachycereus marginatus

RHS Plant Profile
organ pipe cactus

Synonyms

Cereus marginatus
Marginatocereus marginatus
Lophocereus marginatus
Stenocereus marginatus

Cactus Succulent

A large, upright cactus, reaching up to 15m in its native range but usually much smaller in cultivation. Stems are deep green, with 5-7 ribs edged with slightly woolly areoles that are often linked together creating a pale-coloured line down the rib. Areoles bear short spines, and on mature plants produce nocturnal white, pink or purple flowers in spring, followed by round reddish fruits. Young plants are often single-stemmed, only branching at the base as they mature

Position

Full sun

Soil Types

Loam, Sand

Max Height

Higher than 12 metres

Max Spread

2.5-4 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
20–50 years
Max Spread
2.5-4 metres
Max Height
Higher than 12 metres

Growing Conditions

Loam Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid or Alkaline or Neutral

Position

Full sun
Aspect
South–facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H1B

Colour & Scent

Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Cactaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Columnar upright
Genus
Pachycereus are a genus of columnar, tree-like perennial cacti, native to semi-desert areas of the USA and Mexico. Branches form from the bases of the main stems and have large spines with tubular flowers produced only on mature plants in the summer.
Name Status
Correct
Plant Range
Mexico

How to Grow

Cultivation

Grow under glass, or in patio containers and overwinter in a greenhouse. Plant in a sharply-draining cactus mix and position in full sun. Water moderately when in growth, keep dry over winter. See houseplant cacti and succulent cultivation for more advice

Propagation

Propagate by seed, sown at 19-24ºC in spring, or by stem tip cuttings in summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • Architectural
  • Houseplants
  • Patio and container plants
  • Conservatory and greenhouse

Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Maybe susceptible to scale insects and sometimes mealybugs

Diseases

Generally disease-free