Sanguisorba minor

RHS Plant Profile
salad burnet
salad burnet RHS

Other common names

garden burnet, pimpernelle, toper's plant

Synonyms

Poterium sanguisorba minor
Poterium dictyocarpum
Poterium sanguisorba
Sanguisorba pimpinella

Plants for pollinators
Herbs - Culinary Herbaceous Perennial

A herbaceous perennial with pairs of toothed leaflets which form a rosette. Knobbly clusters of crimson flowers, blooming from early summer through to autumn, are followed by burred fruit. The foliage gives out a cucumber-scent when crushed. Traditionally its leaves were used in salads and as a flavouring

Position

Full sun

Soil Types

Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand

Max Height

0.5-1 metres

Max Spread

0.1-0.5 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
1–2 years
Max Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Max Height
0.5-1 metres

Growing Conditions

Chalk Clay Loam Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Alkaline or Neutral

Position

Full sun
Aspect
South–facing or West–facing or East–facing
Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H6

Colour & Scent

Fragrance Foliage
Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Rosaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Genus
Sanguisorba are rhizomatous herbaceous perennials with attractive, pinnate leaves and branched stems bearing terminal spikes of small fluffy flowers with conspicuous stamens
Name Status
Correct
Plant Range
S.W.C. Europe, N. Africa, Canary Is. SW & C. Asia

How to Grow

Cultivation

A native of chalk grassland but will tolerate most soils

Propagation

Propagate by seed. Propagate by division

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • Wildlife gardens
  • Coastal
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Wildflower meadow
  • Garden edging

Pruning

No pruning is required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free