Anthurium vittariifolium

RHS Plant Profile
strap-leaved flamingo flower
Conservatory Greenhouse Houseplants

A species from the wet, tropical forests of the Amazon basin; southeast Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and northern Brazil, where it grows as an epiphyte, perching on the trees’ branches and climbing or creeping along them, using its fleshy roots to cling to the bark. The elegant, strap-shaped, vertically hanging foliage, is highly ornamental and the glossy leaf blade, can be up to 2m long and 5-7 cm wide on mature specimens, although usually smaller in cultivation. The plant can reach 1.5m high. The foliage colour is green, with prominent, but thin, pale green veins. The flowers are not very showy, and these consist of a pale green, sheath-like spathe, surrounding a cream-coloured spadix or column. The small flowers along the spadix, are self-fertile, and on mature plants can produce attractive, pink berries, that completely cover the spadix. It is the spectacular foliage, however, that is the main asset of this plant

Position

Partial shade

Soil Types

Loam, Sand

Max Height

1-1.5 metres

Max Spread

0.5-1 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
5–10 years
Max Spread
0.5-1 metres
Max Height
1-1.5 metres

Growing Conditions

Loam Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid or Neutral

Position

Partial shade
Aspect
East–facing or North–facing or West–facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H1A

Colour & Scent

Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Araceae
Native to GB/Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Climbing
Potentially harmful
Harmful if eatenskin/eye irritant/allergen. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling Pets: Harmful if eatenskin/eye irritant/allergen - For further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants
Genus
Anthurium are evergreen perennials, usually epiphytic and sometimes climbing, with large, simple or palmately lobed leaves, and spike-like flowering spadices each subtended by a colourful flat spathe
Name Status
Correct
Plant Range
southeast Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and northern Brazil

How to Grow

Cultivation

A light, open, well-drained growing medium such as a proprietary orchid compost is required, along with warmth, bright, but indirect sunlight and high atmospheric humidity for the plant to do well. Watering the plant with rainwater or filtered water by standing plant in a saucer of water, at room temperature, is beneficial, as it can be sensitive to the build-up of chemicals dissolved in hard tap water, if used. The compost should be allowed to become dry before thoroughly watering again. Plants should not be allowed to sit in water for long periods, which can cause the roots to rot. Feeding with a proprietary orchid fertiliser is beneficial during the growing season April to September. See Anthurium and Houseplant cultivation for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by stem-tip or leaf bud cuttings

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • Houseplants
  • Conservatory and greenhouse

Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to red spider mite, mealybugs and scale insects

Diseases

Generally disease-free