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Herbaceous Perennial

Plantago major

cart track plant

A low-growing herbaceous perennial with a rosette of broad, oval, dark green leaves, with pale green veins and stems. Produces leafless spikes of small, tightly clustered brownish purple flowers on upright stems up to 20cm high

Other common names
common plantain
greater plantain
see morehealing blade
lamb's foot
lark seed
white man's foot
white man's footprint

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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
1 year
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Purple Brown Green
Autumn Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Plantaginaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

A genus of 200 species of flowering plants, mainly herbaceous but with a small number of subshrubs, and often classed as a weed. Broad or narrow foliage with long stalks of inconspicuous flowers that are wind-pollinated

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Most vigorous in open, sunny sites, but will tolerate a range of positions and soil types, including heavy and compacted soils. Spreads rapidly, generally considered a weed.

Propagation

Self- and wind pollinated, propagates by seed produced prolifically through the growing season.

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Wildlife gardens
Pruning

Remove before seeding to prevent spreading

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids and red spider mites

Diseases

May be susceptible to downy mildews and powdery mildews

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