| Season | Stem | Flower | Foliage | Fruit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring | ||||
| Summer | ||||
| Autumn | ||||
| Winter |
Grows best in well drained soil in full sun but will tolerate shade; shelter from strong winds
Propagate by semi-ripe cuttings
See pruning group 1
May be susceptible to aphids, scale insects and Holly leaf miner
May be susceptible to holly leaf blight and Phytophthora root diseases
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