Trifolium repens

RHS Plant Profile
white clover

Other common names

creeping clover, Dutch clover, honey stalks, honeysuckle grass, lamb's suckling, sheep's gowan, clover grass, common clover, gowan, shamrock

Plants for pollinators
Herbaceous Perennial

A creeping perennial that roots at the nodes. Between May and October, on long stalks, it bears rounded heads of creamy white flowers, sometimes with a hint of pale pink that fades to brown. Leaves are trifoliate - or four leaved, if you're lucky! Leaves have rounded tips and often bear a white mark. Valuable to wood mice, bumblebees and common blue butterflies

Position

Full sun

Soil Types

Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand

Max Height

0.1-0.5 metres

Max Spread

0.1-0.5 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
2–5 years
Max Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Max Height
0.1-0.5 metres

Growing Conditions

Chalk Clay Loam Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained or Well–drained
pH
Acid or Alkaline or Neutral

Position

Full sun
Aspect
South–facing or East–facing or West–facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Drought Resistance
Yes

Colour & Scent

Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Fabaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Semi evergreen
Habit
Matforming
Genus
Trifolium are erect or creeping annuals, biennials and herbaceous perennials with trefoil leaves and small, pea-like flowers usually in clusters or short spikes
Name Status
Correct
Plant Range
Europe

How to Grow

Cultivation

Naturally occurs in grassland and rough ground, on a wide range of soils so long as the site is not too acidic or waterlogged. Used in agricultural herbal leys for its high protein content, and provides a drought-tolerant component in a flower-rich lawn. See clover in lawns for more information

Propagation

Propagate by seed

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • Wildflower meadow
  • Wildlife gardens

Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally Pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free