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Climber Wall Shrub

Aristolochia californica

A woody, deciduous climber that is not reliably hardy in the UK, with heart-shaped mid-green leaves. Cream and burgundy flowers, about 2-3cm long, are produced in winter and spring, followed by winged, green seed capsules

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Size
Ultimate height
4–8 metres
Time to ultimate height
5–10 years
Ultimate spread
4–8 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Cream Red Green
Summer Green
Autumn Green
Winter Cream Red
Position
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or North–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H3
Botanical details
Family
Aristolochiaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Climbing, Spreading branched
Potentially harmful
TOXIC if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling
Genus

Aristolochia can be shrubs or herbaceous perennials, many climbing, usually with heart-shaped or ovate leaves. Distinctive flowers have an S-shaped calyx tube and no petals, and are may be white, yellow, brown or maroon, often mottled

Name status

Correct

Plant range
California

How to grow

Cultivation

Can be trained to climb a trellis or structure. Requires shade and ideally a frost-free environment

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by softwood or semi-ripe cuttings

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
  • Climber and wall shrubs
Pruning

No pruning required. If pruning is necessary to restrict to allocated space, then prune in winter

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

May be susceptible to honey fungus in gardens where it is present but insufficient data to determine degree of susceptibility

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