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Annual Biennial

Cerinthe major 'Kiwi Blue'
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

An upright annual to 60cm high, with slightly fleshy blue-green leaves pressed to the pale green stems. In spring and summer, produces nodding, tubular purple flowers, surrounded by clusters of bracts that develop over the season from blue-green to deep blue

Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
1 year
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Purple Blue Green Blue
Summer Purple Blue Green Blue
Autumn
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H3
Botanical details
Family
Boraginaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Columnar upright
Genus

Cerinthe can be annuals, biennials or perennials, with simple, often greyish leaves and tubular flowers borne in a pendent terminal cluster with conspicuous bracts

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in well-drained, preferably alkaline soil in full sun or light shade. Thrives in poor soils

Propagation

Propagate by seed sown at 13-18°C in spring, plant out when the danger of frost has passed

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Gravel garden
  • Patio and container plants
  • Rock garden
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

Cut back after flowering

Pests

May be susceptible to slugs

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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