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Podocarpus totara

totara

A large, evergreen tree, to 30m, conical at first, then spreading, with peeling, reddish-brown bark and dark green, yew-like foliage. Yellow, catkin-like male flowers and green, cone-like female flowers are borne on separate trees. Female trees go on to produce fleshy, pinkish-red, oval fruit in autumn

Other common names
mahogany pine
totara pine
Size
Ultimate height
Higher than 12 metres
Time to ultimate height
more than 50 years
Ultimate spread
Wider than 8 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Yellow Green
Summer Green
Autumn Green Pink Red
Winter Green
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Podocarpaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Bushy, Spreading branched
Genus

Podocarpus can be evergreen shrubs or trees, with spirally arranged, but usually 2-ranked, leaves which may be linear or narrowly lanceolate; plum-shaped fleshy fruits are produced only where male and female trees grow together

Name status

Correct

Plant range
New Zealand

How to grow

Cultivation

Tolerant of a range of soils, but does best in fertile, moist but well-drained, humus-rich soil in a sunny, sheltered position

Propagation

Propagate by seed, which may take over a year to germinate, or by semi-ripe cuttings from upright, leading shoots in late summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Low Maintenance
Pruning

Pruning group 1

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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