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Herbs - CulinaryBulbs

Allium cepa (Cepa Group) 'Quattro'

onion 'Quattro'

A large, hardy perennial grown as a both a decorative and edible plant, with edible, grass-like thin green leaves which have a taste somewhere between chives and garlic. Globe-shaped purple flowers appear in June through to October and, as they have no fragrance, make ideal cut flowers

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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
1 year
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Purple Green
Autumn Purple Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H3
Botanical details
Family
Amaryllidaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

Allium are bulbous herbaceous perennials with a strong onion or garlic scent, linear, strap-shaped or cylindrical basal leaves and star-shaped or bell-shaped flowers in an umbel on a leafless stem

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in a sunny location in moisutre-retentive soil or in large pots and containers on their own, or as part of a mixed display. See RHS chives grow your own guide for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by seed in early spring. Plants purchased from nurseries or garden centres can be potted out in early spring onwards. Lift and divide large clumps in the spring

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Patio and container plants
  • Cut flowers
Pruning

Remove faded leaves and spent flowers

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids

Diseases

May be susceptible to leek rust

Get involved

The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.