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Cactus Succulent

Curio ficoides

A species of succulent perennial shrub up to 100cm tall with blue to grey-green, elongated, flattened, fleshy leaves and stems. Some forms are scrambling whilst others are more upright. Curios flower rarely, but if they do the flowers are white and inconspicuous with no ray florets, appearing at the ends of the stems in autumn or winter after a period of dormancy

Synonyms
Senecio ficoides
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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Blue Grey Silver Green
Summer Blue Grey Silver Green
Autumn Blue Grey Silver Green White Blue Grey Silver Green
Winter Blue Grey Silver Green White Blue Grey Silver Green
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H1C
Botanical details
Family
Asteraceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Columnar upright, Spreading branched
Genus

Curio are flowering evergreen succulents native to South Africa's Cape Province mountains, with long, striated leaves and disc-shaped flower heads with no ray florets

Name status

Correct

Plant range
South Africa (Cape)

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in a mix of 2 parts loam-based potting compost and 1 part each of leaf mould and grit, in full light with good ventilation. When in growth water moderately and apply a half-strength balanced liquid feed monthly. See cactus and succulent cultivation for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by division or by removing and rooting stem sections

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Houseplants
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids, glasshouse red spider mite and glasshouse whitefly

Diseases

May be susceptible to stem rots if overwatered

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