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Herbaceous Perennial

Oenothera 'Crown Imperial'
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

evening primrose 'Crown Imperial'

'Crown Imperial' is an upright, clump-forming herbaceous perennial 40-50cm high with broad basal leaves and narrow, glossy, bright green stem leaves, green stems topped by clusters of flowers so that the plant looks like a small crown imperial fritillary, and flowers opening from red buds into large, bowl-shaped, vibrant yellow flowers from midsummer; the flowers are sterile so it does not self-seed

Synonyms
Oenothera coryi 'Crown Imperial'
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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
1–2 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Green
Summer Green Yellow Green
Autumn Green Yellow Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

West–facing or South–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Onagraceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Columnar upright
Genus

Oenothera can be annuals, biennials or perennials, upright or spreading in habit, with simple or lobed leaves and bowl-shaped, white, yellow or pink flowers over a long period in summer

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in poor to moderately fertile, very well-drained soil, even stony soil, in full sun

Propagation

Propagate by internodal one-leaf softwood cuttings of unflowered shoots from late spring to midsummer, or by division in early spring

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Gravel garden
  • Prairie planting
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Cut flowers
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to slugs and aphids

Diseases

May be susceptible to leaf spot, powdery mildews and downy mildews; root rot may be a problem in rich, wet, heavy soil. Generally disease-free

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