Tulipa clusiana (15)

RHS Plant Profile
lady tulip
lady tulip RHS

Other common names

Clusius's tulip

Synonyms

Tulipa aitchisonii

Bulbs

A bulbous perennial, up to 30cm high, with two to five linear, glaucous leaves, up to 15cm long, sometimes with wavy edges. Flowers, up to 10cm across, start bowl-shaped and become star-shaped, in early spring and mid-spring: the tepals have pointed tips and are dark pink, edged with white, on the outside, and white or cream inside with purple or crimson basal marks and purple stamens

Position

Full sun

Soil Types

Chalk, Loam, Sand

Max Height

0.1-0.5 metres

Max Spread

0.1-0.5 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
2–5 years
Max Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Max Height
0.1-0.5 metres

Growing Conditions

Chalk Loam Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Alkaline or Neutral

Position

Full sun
Aspect
South–facing or West–facing or East–facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H6
Drought Resistance
Yes

Colour & Scent

Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Liliaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Potentially harmful
Harmful if eatenskin allergen. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. Pets: Harmful if eatenskin allergen - for further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants
Genus
Tulipa are bulbous perennials with characteristic flowers, in a wide range of colours, in spring
Name Status
Correct
Horticultural Group
Miscellaneous tulips include all species and hybrids not otherwise classified
Plant Range
SW Asia

How to Grow

Cultivation

Plant 15-20cm deep from mid-autumn to late autumn in a rock garden or container, in fertile, preferably neutral or alkaline soil that is free-draining but also able to hold moisture when the bulbs are in full growth, in full sun and with shelter from strong winds; in summer, remove old yellow foliage, and keep soil dry; for more advice, see tulip cultivation

Propagation

Propagate by seed, sown in containers in a cold greenhouse or frame in autumn (it may take 4-7 years for flowers to be produced) or by division of offsets, re-planting the larger bulbs and growing on the smaller bulbs in a nursery bed, or by bulb propagation

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Gravel garden
  • Patio and container plants
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Rock garden
  • Flower borders and beds
  • Cut flowers

Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to slugs, aphids and stem and bulb eelworm; squirrels may eat the bulbs

Diseases

May be susceptible to tulip fire disease, tulip grey bulb rot, and virus diseases; bulbs in storage may be susceptible to blue mould