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Elegia capensis
  • RHS AGM

horsetail restio

An evergreen perennial producing spreading clumps of upright, rich green, cane-like stems or culms, with chestnut brown culm sheaths. Whorls of wispy modified branches grow from each node, and the stems are topped by yellow-brown, reed-like flowers in spring followed, on female plants, by brown nutlets

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Size
Ultimate height
1.5–2.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Brown Green Brown Yellow Green
Summer Brown Green Green
Autumn Green Green Brown
Winter Brown Green Green
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H3
Botanical details
Family
Restionaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Bushy
Genus

Elegia is a genus of grass-like plants endemic to Cape Province in South Africa. Some species are grown as ornamentals with their decorative golden to dark brown flower spikes. Flowers can be white to greenish yellow and are fairly small and insignificant.

Name status

Correct

Plant range
S Africa (Cape)

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow outdoors in mild areas in an open, sunny position in moist but well-drained, neutral to acid soil

Propagation

Propagate by seed in containers at 16-18°C (61-64F) after soaking the seed for 24 hours. Well-established clumps may be propagated by division into large sections, but may take some time to re-establish

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Sub-tropical
  • Architectural
  • Coastal
  • Patio and container plants
  • Mediterranean climate plants
  • Cut flowers
Pruning

Thin out older stems in spring

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.