Delphinium 'Independence'

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<i>Delphinium</i> 'Independence' visionspictures.com
<i>Delphinium</i> 'Independence' visionspictures.com

Synonyms

Delphinium elatum 'Independence'

Plants for pollinators
Herbaceous Perennial

A deciduous, herbaceous perennial that reaches approximately UNKNOWN in height when in flower. It forms a mound of green, deeply lobed leaves and erect flower stems of almost double, blue, with hints of purple and touches of white flowers with white, blue and black in the centres, in summer

Position

Full sun

Soil Types

Chalk, Loam, Sand

Size

Time to Maturity
1–2 years

Growing Conditions

Chalk Loam Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Alkaline or Neutral or Acid

Position

Full sun
Aspect
South–facing or West–facing or East–facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness

Hardiness Ratings

All ratings refer to the UK growing conditions unless otherwise stated. Minimum temperature ranges (in degrees C) are shown in brackets

  • H1A: under glass all year (>15C)
  • H1B: can be grown outside in the summer (10 - 15)
  • H1C: can be grown outside in the summer (5 - 10)
  • H2: tolerant of low temperatures, but not surviving being frozen (1 to 5)
  • H3: hardy in coastal and relatively mild parts of the UK (-5 to 1)
  • H4: hardy through most of the UK (-10 to -5)
  • H5: hardy in most places throughout the UK even in severe winters (-15 to -10)
  • H6: hardy in all of UK and northern Europe (-20 to -15)
  • H7: hardy in the severest European continental climates (< -20)
H5

Colour & Scent

Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Ranunculaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Columnar upright, Clump forming
Potentially harmful
Harmful if ingested and may irritate skin. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling
Genus
Delphinium can be annuals, biennials or perennials, with palmately lobed basal leaves and showy bowl-shaped flowers in spikes, racemes or panicles
Name Status
Not established

How to Grow

Cultivation

Grow in fertile, well-drained soil in full sun. Shelter from strong winds and provide support (see staking perennials). Divide every 2-5 years to maintain vigour

Propagation

Propagate by division or by basal softwood cuttings in spring.

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Cut flowers
  • Flower borders and beds
  • Wall side borders

Pruning

deadhead spent flower spikes back to fresh flowering side shoots and cut back to ground level in late autumn.

Pests

May be susceptible to slugs, snails, leaf miners and caterpillars

Diseases

May be susceptible to Powdery mildews, delphinium black blotch, crown rot and viruses