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Clethra alnifolia

summer sweet

An erect, bushy, suckering shrub not usually exceeding 2m. The fresh green leaves are simple, obovate, neatly serrrate, sometimes turning yellow in autumn. Near-white scented flowers are abundantly produced, in erect terminal racemes, in summer. Pink selections are available

Other common names
bush pepper
common white alder
see morenana
pink spire
sweet pepper bush

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Size
Ultimate height
1.5–2.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
5–10 years
Ultimate spread
1.5–2.5 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer White Green
Autumn White Yellow Green
Winter
Position
  • Full shade
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or North–facing or West–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Clethraceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Bushy
Genus

Clethra can be deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs, sometimes with attractive bark, with simple leaves and small, fragrant, usually white, bell-shaped flowers in racemes or panicles

Name status

Correct

Plant range
E N America

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in fertile humus-rich moist but well-drained acid soil, best in part or dappled shade

Propagation

Propagate by seed in spring or autumn; propagate by softwood cuttings in early summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Low Maintenance
Pruning

Pruning group 1; remove some of the old wood from the base in winter, leaving the strongest suckers as replacement growth

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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