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Annual Biennial

Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla var. flavescens 'Rhubarb Chard'

chard 'Rhubarb Chard'

A rosette-forming biennial, which may be grown as a vegetable, or for ornamental effect. The large, broadly triangular, deeply puckered leaves are dark green tinged with purple, with bright red stems and midribs. Leaves may be picked small for salads or cooked when mature, using the stems like celery and the blades like spinach. Plants left for a second year produce tall, leafy stems topped with narrowly conical sprays of small, green flowers in spring or summer

Synonyms
Beta vulgaris 'Ruby Chard'
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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
1–2 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Green Red
Summer Green Green Red
Autumn Green Red
Winter Green Red
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H3
Botanical details
Family
Amaranthaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

Beta can be annual, biennial or perennial plants, often with rosettes of basal leaves and thick, fleshy roots. The genus includes a range of wild species, as well as cultivated food crops such as beetroot, chard and sugar beet

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

If sown in mid-spring and mid-summer can crop almost year round, with some winter protection. Grows best in rich, light but moisture retentive soil in sun or semi-shade. Water well in dry spells. See Grow your own chard

Propagation

Propagate by seed. See sowing vegetable seeds

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Coastal
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Patio and container plants
  • Bedding
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to beet leaf miner

Diseases

May be susceptible to downy mildews and grey moulds

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