Corymbia ficifolia

RHS Plant Profile
flowering gum

Other common names

red gum, red-flowering gum, scarlet-flowering gum

Synonyms

Eucalyptus ficifolia

Trees

Tender evergreen tree about 6-15m depending on local conditions, with rough, dark greyish-brown bark, and ovate to broadly lance-shaped, mid to dark green leaves, paler beneath to 15cm long. From summer to autumn bears large clusters of 3-7 scarlet or flame-coloured flowers towards the ends of the branches followed by urn-shaped woody seed capsules

Position

Full sun

Soil Types

Loam

Max Height

Higher than 12 metres

Max Spread

wider than 8 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
10–20 years
Max Spread
wider than 8 metres
Max Height
Higher than 12 metres

Growing Conditions

Loam
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid or Neutral

Position

Full sun
Aspect
South–facing or West–facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H2

Colour & Scent

Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Myrtaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Spreading branched
Genus
A genus of around 100 species of evergreen trees, native to Australia, with green foliage, peeling bark and masses of bright red, pink or orange flowers
Name Status
Correct
Plant Range
South Australia

How to Grow

Cultivation

In frost-free areas, grow in neutral to acid soil that doesn't dry out, in full sun with shelter from wind; in frost-prone areas, grow in a cool or temperate greenhouse, in a mix of lime-free potting compost and grit, in full light with good ventilation. Water freely in spring and summer and apply a general fertiliser monthly, water sparingly in winter. See eucalyptus cultivation

Propagation

Propagate by seed at 13-18°C in spring and summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • Coastal
  • Sub-tropical
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
  • Cut flowers

Pruning

Pruning group 1, or for the best display of juvenile foliage use Pruning group 7. May need restrictive pruning under glass. See Eucalyptus: pruning.

Pests

May be susceptible to eucalyptus gall wasp and eucalyptus sucker

Diseases

May be susceptible to silver leaf and oedema