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Herbaceous Perennial

Rhaponticum centaureoides

great thistle

A clump-forming perennial to around 1.2m high, with narrowly ovate, lobed and toothed green leaves up to 45cm long, with silvery undersides. Stiff, upright stems bear rounded, scaly buds that open to thistle-like flowers with masses of fine purple-pink florets in midsummer

Synonyms
Centaurea 'Pulchra Major'
Stemmacantha centaureoides
see moreLeuzea centaureoides
Cnicus centauroides
Centaurea cynaroides Link
Stemmacantha cynaroides Cass.
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Size
Ultimate height
1–1.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Pink Purple Green
Autumn Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Asteraceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming, Columnar upright
Genus

A genus of flowering perennials, native to Siberian alpine meadows with green foliage and pink, thistle-like flowerheads

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Pyrenees (France, Spain)

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil in full sun

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by division in spring

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Gravel garden
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

Can be cut back after flowering, or left to provide winter interest

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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