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Annual BiennialHerbs - Culinary

Petroselinum crispum var. tuberosum

Hamburg parsley

Introduced to England in the 18th century, this was popular for about 100 years and is still commonly eaten in Germany. The leaves are similar to that of parsley, in appearance and taste, and can be used in the same way but the difference to most parsleys in that the edible roots resemble parsnips and grow up to about 15cm long. The roots are described as tasting like a cross between parsnips and parsley or parsnips and celery - sweetest and tastiest if cooked. The roots are frost resistant and ready to harvest in late Autumn /early Winter and unusually the largest roots taste the best. This is a biennial, grown as an annual - if you let it flower the leaves will be inedible and the plant will then die.

Other common names
parsnip-rooted parsley
turnip-rooted parsley
Synonyms
Petroselinum crispum Radicosum Group
Petroselinum crispum var. tuberosum 'Hamburg'
see morePetroselinum tuberosum
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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
1–2 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Yellow Green Green
Autumn Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Full shade
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H6
Botanical details
Family
Apiaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Bushy
Genus

Petroselinum are aromatic biennials with broad, pinnate to 3-pinnate leaves and compound umbels of small white or pale green flowers

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in fertile, moist, but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. As this is a root crop seedlings will need to be thinned to about 20cm apart. Keep well watered all summer as this is when the roots put on the most growth. Harvest roots through autum and early winter. This is a biennial plant but is normally grown as an annual. See parsley cultivation for further advice.

Propagation

Propagate by seed. See sowing vegetable seeds

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Patio and container plants
Pruning

Remove flowers unless wanted for seed

Pests

May be susceptible to carrot fly, aphids, celery leaf miner and slugs.

Diseases

May be susceptible to a leaf spot and a virus

Get involved

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