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Annual Biennial

Brassica 'Cima di Rapa'

broccoli 'Cima di Rapa'

An annual mediterranean vegetable also known as 'Broccoli Rab' or 'Rapini' which can be translated as 'Turnip Greens'. It has long, serrated green leaves with edible florets hidden randomly amongst the foliage, similar to sprouting broccoli. Eaten when the heads are young, they taste like a cross between spinach and broccoli but also have a tangy, mustard-like taste more similar to a turni[. Easy to grow and requires little space, so good for pots and containers. If regular sowings are made, can be harvested from May through to October

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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
1 year
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Green
Autumn Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H4
Botanical details
Family
Brassicaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Bushy, Clump forming
Genus

Brassicas can be annual, biennial or perennial plants, most are upright with alternate, often glaucous leaves, long taproots and clusters of cross-shaped, yellow or white flowers. The genus includes a number of species bred to produce food crops, such as cabbages, turnips, mustards and oilseed rape, as well as others grown for their ornamental value

Name status

Unresolved

How to grow

Cultivation

Sow seed in fertile, moisture-retentive soil in a sheltered, sunny location. Harvest when young, before the buds open. See broccoli cultivation for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by seed. See sowing vegetable seeds

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Patio and container plants
  • Architectural
  • Flower borders and beds
  • Wall side borders
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to cabbage caterpillars, cabbage whitefly, aphids, flea beetles and slugs and snails

Diseases

May be susceptible to black rot, downy mildew, foot and root rot, grey mould, leaf spot and white blister

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