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AquaticBogsGrass Like

Eriophorum vaginatum

hare's tail cotton grass

A native sedge, common in the west and north of the British Isles. The neatest of the three native cotton grasses, forming dense tussocks of very narrow leaves on triangular stems. Spikes of yellowish, tufted flowers are followed by tidy, rounded, cottonwool seedheads

Other common names
canna down
common moss crops
see morehare's tail rush
plu'r gweunydd unben
Synonyms
Scirpus fauriei var. vaginatus
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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Poorly–drained
pH
Acid, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Brown Yellow Green White
Summer Brown Yellow Green White
Autumn Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Cyperaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Tufted
Genus

Eriophorum are evergreen rhizomatous perennials forming spreading clumps of tufted, linear leaves, with solitary or clustered, ovoid black-scaled, silky-haired flower-heads, followed by conspicuous cottony white fruiting heads

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Occuring in wet, peaty, acid soils such as moorland bogs, and suitable for pond edges, bog gardens or other acid to neutral soils that are permanently wet

Propagation

Propagate by division of tussocks in early spring, ensuring each portion retains plenty of roots

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Wildflower meadow
Pruning

No pruning required, but deadheading can prolong flowering

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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