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Introducing...

Hypericum

Botanical name: Hypericum

Common name: St John's wort

Best known for its easy-going, long-flowering shrubs, the genus Hypericum is found worldwide and ranges from annuals to trees, taking in bog plants, alpines and herbaceous perennials. Grown for their sunny flowers and decorative berries the versatile shrubs are useful as groundcover, on slopes, for informal hedging or as specimen plants in borders.

Looks

Hypericum have golden-yellow, five-petalled flowers with prominent stamens often followed by long-lasting, colourful berries ranging from cream, yellow and red to black, surrounded by a green calyx ruff. Shrubs may be deciduous or evergreen and range in size from rock garden plants like creeping Hypericum reptans at just 5cm to Hypericum ‘Rowallane’ at nearly 2m.

Likes

Most thrive in sun or partial shade; Hypericum calycinum will tolerate full shade, whereas the dwarf, alpine types need full sun. They are happy on most soil types, provided drainage is reasonable, an exception being the bog-loving perennial Hypericum elodes.

Dislikes

Poorly drained or waterlogged soils can lead to root problems for most Hypericum, and dense shade will generally reduce flowering and result in leggy growth towards the light.

Did you know?

The name ‘St John’s wort’ comes from the tradition of gathering the flowers on St John the Baptist’s Day, 24th June. More recently the colourful fruits have become popular in floristry, with varieties specially bred for the purpose.

Growing guide

Hypericum we recommend

Useful advice

How to plant a shrub

How to plant a shrub

Shade planting: shrubs

Shade planting: shrubs

Slope stabilisation: part shade

Slope stabilisation: part shade

Shrubs: pruning evergreens

Shrubs: pruning evergreens

Partial shade with autumn interest

Partial shade with autumn interest

Choosing native trees and shrubs

Choosing native trees and shrubs

Cuttings: softwood

Cuttings: softwood

Low maintenance gardening

Low maintenance gardening

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