Acer saccharum subsp. skutchii

RHS Plant Profile
Skutch's sugar maple
Plants for pollinators
Trees

A large, deciduous tree, endangered in the wild, and native to cloud forests of Guatamala and Mexico where it reaches a height of 20m, much smaller in British gardens, with leathery dark green leaves that turn red late in autumn and persist until pinkish-red new leaves emerge in spring. Greenish-yellow spring flowers are produced in upright clusters, followed by reddish-brown winged fruits in autumn

Position

Full sun, Partial shade

Soil Types

Sand, Loam, Chalk

Max Height

Higher than 12 metres

Max Spread

wider than 8 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
20–50 years
Max Spread
wider than 8 metres
Max Height
Higher than 12 metres

Growing Conditions

Sand Loam Chalk
Moisture
Moist but well–drained or Well–drained
pH
Alkaline or Neutral

Position

Full sun Partial shade
Aspect
East–facing or South–facing or West–facing
Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H5

Colour & Scent

Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Sapindaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous, Semi evergreen
Habit
Bushy, Spreading branched
Genus
Acer can be deciduous trees or large shrubs with paired, often palmately-lobed leaves and small flowers followed by characteristic winged fruits. Many have fine autumn colour, and some have ornamental stems
Name Status
Correct
Plant Range
Guatemala & Mexico

How to Grow

Cultivation

Grow in fertile, moist but well-drained, or well-drained soil in sun or partial shade. A forest tree, thriving on limestone. See tree cultivation for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by seed (trees and shrubs), layering in autumn, grafting in late winter or softwood cuttings in early summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • Architectural
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Low Maintenance

Pruning

Pruning group 1, if necessary, from late autumn to midwinter only

Pests

May be susceptible to Acer gall mite, aphids, caterpillars and horse chestnut scale

Diseases

May be susceptible to Verticillium wilt, Acer leaf scorch and honey fungus