Celtis sinensis
Chinese hackberry
A large tree with a semi-open, umbel to round-shaped crown and 'papery' leaves with toothed margins from the middle to the tip. The first-year twigs can be strikingly long, brown to reddish brown, sometimes a little hairy. The older bark is smooth and grey. The inconspicuous flower clusters are followed by red drupes. These can vary in colour from green to orange-red or black
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Size
Ultimate height
Higher than 12 metresTime to ultimate height
20–50 yearsUltimate spread
Wider than 8 metresGrowing conditions
Moisture
Well–drainedpH
Acid, Alkaline, NeutralColour & scent
| Stem | Flower | Foliage | Fruit | |
| Spring | Green | Green | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summer | Green | Green Orange Yellow | ||
| Autumn | Yellow | Black Purple Red | ||
| Winter |
Position
- Full sun
Aspect
South–facing or West–facing
Exposure
ShelteredDrought resistance
Yes Hardiness
H6Botanical details
- Family
- Cannabaceae
- Native to GB / Ireland
- No
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Habit
- Columnar upright, Spreading branched
- Genus
A genus of 60-70 species of deciduous or evergreen shrubs to medium-sized trees with serrated green foliage and clusters of small, greenish-white flowers which appear in the spring
- Name status
Correct
- Plant range
- Far East
How to grow
Cultivation
A warmth-loving plant that grows noticeably faster in a warm, dry environment than in a cold, wet climate. Prefers well-drained soil. Can tolerate drought and air pollution. Avoid planting along driveways, pavements and roads as the roots can cause damage. Avoid damaging the wood with string trimmers and other equipment as wood rot can occur. It has the potential to become a nuisance in some environments if not managed well
Propagation
Propagate by seed in autumn
Suggested planting locations and garden types
- Architectural
- Wildlife gardens
- Low Maintenance
Pruning
Pruning group 1 Prune while young to promote a strong growth pattern by removing multiple trunks and weak branch crotches
Pests
Generally pest-free
Diseases
Generally disease-free
Get involved
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