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Gaultheria procumbens

checkerberry

AGM plants

AGM plants have been through a rigorous trial and assessment programme. They are:

  • Excellent for ordinary use in appropriate conditions
  • Available to buy
  • Of good constitution
  • Essentially stable in form & colour
  • Reasonably resistant to pests & diseases
Sold by 29 nurseries

  • Other common names checkerberry
    wintergreen

    American mountain tea
    aromatic wintergreen
    boxberry
    Canada tea
    canterberry
    chequerberry
    chickenberry
    chinks
    creeping checkerberry
    creeping wintergreen
    creeping wintergreen checkerberry
    drunkards
    gingerberry
    groundberry
    ground tea
    grouseberry
    one-berry
    partridge berry
    procalm
    red pollom
    spiceberry
    spicy wintergreen checkerberry
    spring wintergreen
    squawberry
    squaw plum
    squaw vine
    teaberry
    tea leaves
    wintergreen oil plant
    youngsters

    see more

  • Family Ericaceae

  • Genus Gaultheria are evergreen, often dioecious, shrubs with simple, leathery leaves and small, bell-shaped white or pink flowers, followed by long lasting fleshy fruits in various colours

  • Details G. procumbens is a dwarf evergreen shrub to 15cm in height, spreading indefinitely, with rounded leathery leaves, aromatic when crushed and turning reddish in winter. Small, bell-shaped white or pinkish flowers are followed by scarlet berries 10mm in width

  • Plant range E N America

Characteristics

  • Foliage Evergreen

  • Habit Suckering

  • Fragrance Foliage

  • Toxicity All parts may cause severe discomfort if ingested. Wear gloves and wash hands after handling

  • Hardiness

    Hardiness ratings

    All ratings refer to the UK growing conditions unless otherwise stated. Minimum temperature ranges (in degrees C) are shown in brackets

    • H1a - Under glass all year (>15C)
    • H1b - Can be grown outside in the summer (10 - 15)
    • H1c - Can be grown outside in the summer (5 - 10)
    • H2 - Tolerant of low temperatures, but not surviving being frozen (1 to 5)
    • H3 - Hardy in coastal and relatively mild parts of the UK (-5 to 1)
    • H4 - Hardy through most of the UK (-10 to -5)
    • H5 - Hardy in most places throughout the UK even in severe winters (-15 to -10)
    • H6 - Hardy in all of UK and northern Europe (-20 to -15)
    • H7 - Hardy in the severest European continental climates (< -20)

    H5

Colour

Sunlight

  • Full Shade

  • Partial Shade

  • Aspect North-facing or West-facing or East-facing or South-facing

  • Exposure Exposed or Sheltered

Soil

  • Clay

    Clay

  • Loam

    Loam

  • Sand

    Sand

  • MoistureMoist but well-drained

  • SoilClay, Loam, Sand

  • pHAcid, Neutral

Size

  • Ultimate height 0.1-0.5 metres

  • Ultimate spread 0.5-1 metres

  • Time to ultimate height 5-10 years

How to grow

Cultivation Grow in moist soils in shade or partial shade

Propagation Propagate by seed or semi-hardwood cuttings

Suggested planting locations and garden types Flower borders and beds Banks and Slopes Low Maintenance Cottage & Informal Garden Gravel Garden Rock Garden City & Courtyard Gardens Patio & Container Plants

How to care

Pruning Pruning group 8

Pests Generally pest free

Diseases Generally disease free

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