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ConifersTrees

Abies concolor (Violacea Group) 'Violacea'

white fir 'Violacea'

A large, conical evergreen tree with long, soft silvery needles that mature to pale blue-green. Produces yellow, catkin-like male flowers and small yellow-brown female flowers in the spring, followed in autumn by upward-facing cones that are grey-blue when young, later brown

Synonyms
Abies concolor 'Glauca'
Abies 'Purpurea'
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Size
Ultimate height
Higher than 12 metres
Time to ultimate height
20–50 years
Ultimate spread
4–8 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Yellow Brown Blue Green Grey Silver
Summer Blue Green Grey Silver
Autumn Blue Grey Silver Blue Grey Silver Brown
Winter Blue Grey Silver
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Pinaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Columnar upright
Genus

Abies are evergreen conifers, often very tall, with whorled branches bearing flattened, linear leaves, often whitish beneath, and on the upper branches, large cones which break up whilst attached to the tree

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in moist but well-drained slightly acidic soil. Protect from cold winds. See conifer cultivation

Propagation

Propagate by grafting in winter

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Low Maintenance
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to adelgids and aphids

Diseases

Generally disease-free, but may be susceptible to honey fungus

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